bꜣgj

Egyptian

Pronunciation
 
  • (reconstructed) IPA(key): /ˈbiʀkʼit/ → /ˈbiʀkʼiʔ/ → /ˈbiːkʼa/ → /ˈβiːkʼə/

Verb

 4ae inf.

  1. (intransitive) to be(come) weary

Inflection
Conjugation of bꜣgj (fourth weak / 4ae inf. / IV. inf.) — base stem: bꜣg, geminated stem: bꜣgg
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
bꜣg
 bꜣgw, bꜣgyw, bꜣg
 bꜣgt, bꜣgwt, bꜣgyt
 bꜣg
 bꜣg, bꜣgy
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
bꜣg8
 ḥr bꜣg
 m bꜣg
 r bꜣg
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active contingent
aspect / mood active
perfect bꜣg.n
 consecutive bꜣg.jn
terminative bꜣgt
perfective3 bꜣg
 obligative1 bꜣg.ḫr
imperfective bꜣg, bꜣgy
prospective3 bꜣgw, bꜣg, bꜣgy
 potentialis1 bꜣg.kꜣ
subjunctive bꜣg, bꜣgy
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active active passive
perfect bꜣg.n
 — —
perfective bꜣgw1, bꜣgy, bꜣg
 bꜣg
 bꜣgy, bꜣg
imperfective bꜣgg, bꜣggy, bꜣggw5
 bꜣgg, bꜣggj6, bꜣggy6
 bꜣgg, bꜣggw5
prospective bꜣgw1, bꜣgy, bꜣg, bꜣgtj7
 bꜣgwtj1 4, bꜣgtj4, bꜣgt4
  1. Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
  2. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
  3. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
  4. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
  5. Only in the masculine singular
  6. Only in the masculine.
  7. Only in the feminine.
  8. Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final -y instead of the expected stative ending.

Derived terms

References
  • James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 158.
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