< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/feturōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *feturaz (“fetter”) +‎ *-ōną.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈfɛ.tu.rɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*feturōną[1]

  1. to fetter, to chain, to bind together

Inflection
Conjugation of *feturōną (weak class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *feturō*feturǭ—*feturōi ?
2nd singular *feturōsi*feturōs*feturō*feturōsai*feturōsau
3rd singular *feturōþi*feturō*feturōþau*feturōþai*feturōþau
1st dual *feturōs*feturōw———
2nd dual *feturōþiz*feturōþiz*feturōþiz——
1st plural *feturōmaz*feturōm—*feturōnþai*feturōnþau
2nd plural *feturōþ*feturōþ*feturōþ*feturōnþai*feturōnþau
3rd plural *feturōnþi*feturōn*feturōnþau*feturōnþai*feturōnþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *feturōdǭ*feturōdēdį̄
2nd singular *feturōdēz*feturōdēdīz
3rd singular *feturōdē*feturōdēdī
1st dual *feturōdēdū*feturōdēdīw
2nd dual *feturōdēdudiz*feturōdēdīdiz
1st plural *feturōdēdum*feturōdēdīm
2nd plural *feturōdēdud*feturōdēdīd
3rd plural *feturōdēdun*feturōdēdīn
present past
participles *feturōndz*feturōdaz

Descendants
  • Proto-West Germanic: *feturōn
    • Old English: *feterian
      • ⇒ Old English: gefeterian
      • Middle English: feteren
    • Old Frisian: fiteria
      • West Frisian: fiterje
    • Old Dutch: *feteron
      • Middle Dutch: vēteren
        • Dutch: veteren
    • Old High German: fezzarōn
      • Middle High German: fezzeren
  • Old Norse: fjǫtra

References
  1. Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*feturōjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 102
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