ꜥꜥw

Egyptian

Pronunciation

Verb

 3-lit.

  1. (intransitive, always negated) to sleep [Middle Kingdom to Greco-Roman Period]

Inflection
Conjugation of ꜥꜥw (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: ꜥꜥw
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
ꜥꜥw
 ꜥꜥww, ꜥꜥw
 ꜥꜥwt
 ꜥꜥw
 ꜥꜥw
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
ꜥꜥw
 ḥr ꜥꜥw
 m ꜥꜥw
 r ꜥꜥw
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active contingent
aspect / mood active
perfect ꜥꜥw.n
 consecutive ꜥꜥw.jn
terminative ꜥꜥwt
perfective3 ꜥꜥw
 obligative1 ꜥꜥw.ḫr
imperfective ꜥꜥw
prospective3 ꜥꜥw
 potentialis1 ꜥꜥw.kꜣ
subjunctive ꜥꜥw
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active active passive
perfect ꜥꜥw.n
 — —
perfective ꜥꜥw
 ꜥꜥw
 ꜥꜥw, ꜥꜥww5, ꜥꜥwy5
imperfective ꜥꜥw, ꜥꜥwy, ꜥꜥww5
 ꜥꜥw, ꜥꜥwj6, ꜥꜥwy6
 ꜥꜥw, ꜥꜥww5
prospective ꜥꜥw, ꜥꜥwtj7
 ꜥꜥwtj4, ꜥꜥwt4
  1. Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
  2. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
  3. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
  4. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
  5. Only in the masculine singular.
  6. Only in the masculine.
  7. Only in the feminine.

Alternative forms
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ꜥꜥw  






ꜥꜥwj ꜥꜥ ꜣꜥꜥwj ꜣꜥꜥ ꜣꜥꜥwj
[New Kingdom] [New Kingdom] [New Kingdom] [Late Period] [Greco-Roman Period]
in hieratic in hieratic;
from Papyrus Louvre 3129, J, 26 (Urk. VI 119)

Noun

 m

  1. sleep

Alternative forms

See under the verb above.

Derived terms

Verb

  1. (intransitive, of the heart) to flutter [Medical papyri]

(Possibly:)

References
  • “ꜥꜥw (lemma ID 35740)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae‎, Corpus issue 17, Web app version 2.01 edition, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–15 December 2022
  • “ꜥꜥw (lemma ID 35760)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae‎, Corpus issue 17, Web app version 2.01 edition, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–15 December 2022
  • “ꜥꜥw (lemma ID 35750)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae‎, Corpus issue 17, Web app version 2.01 edition, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–15 December 2022
  • Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1926) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache‎, volume 1, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 169.8–169.12
  • Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 38
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