víti
Icelandic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *wītiją.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈviːtɪ/
- Rhymes: -iːtɪ
Declension
Synonyms
- (hell): helvíti
Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of “hell”): himnaríki
Derived terms
Old Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vī́tī.
Conjugation
Conjugation of víti (class I)
| infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
|---|---|---|
| víti | vit | vitie |
| Present | Imperative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| 1st person | v́ú | vievě (-va) | viem (-me/-my) | – | vívě (-va) | víme (-my) |
| 2nd person | vieš | vieta | viete | ví | víta | víte |
| 3rd person | vie | vieta | v́ú | ví | víta | víte |
| Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| 1st person | vich | vichově (-va) | vichom (-me/-my) | viech | viechově (-va) | viechom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | vi | vista (-šta) | viste (-šte) | vieše | viešta (-sta) | viešte (-ste) |
| 3rd person | vi | vista (-šta) | vichu | vieše | viešta (-sta) | viechu |
| L-participle | Passive participle | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Masculine | vil | vila | vili | vit | vita | viti |
| Feminine | vila | vile | vily | vita | vitě | vity |
| Neuter | vilo | vile | vila | vito | vitě | vita |
| Nt-participle | S-participle | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Masculine | vie | v́úce | viv | vivše | ||
| Feminine | v́úci | vivši | ||||
| Neuter | vie, v́úci | viv, vivši | ||||
Note: This table shows the most common forms of víti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Descendants
- Czech: vít
Further reading
- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “víti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
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