Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/rayšás

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From the root *rayš- (“to hurt, to injure”).

Noun

*rayšás m

injury, wound, sore

Declension

masculine a-stem
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*rayšás	*rayšā́	*rayšā́, -ā́s(as)
vocative	*rayša	*rayšā́	*rayšā́, -ā́s(as)
accusative	*rayšám	*rayšā́	*rayšā́ns
instrumental	*rayšā́	*rayšáybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām	*rayšā́yš
ablative	*rayšā́t	*rayšáybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām	*rayšáybʰyas
dative	*rayšā́y	*rayšáybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām	*rayšáybʰyas
genitive	*rayšásya	*rayšáyās	*rayšā́na(H)m
locative	*rayšáy	*rayšáyaw	*rayšáyšu

Descendants

Proto-Indo-Aryan: *rayṣás
- Sanskrit: रेष (reṣá)
Proto-Iranian: *rayšáh
- Avestan: 𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀 (raēša)
- Baluchi: [script needed] (rēš)
- Northern Kurdish: rêj (rēž) (in compounds)
- Middle Persian: [script needed] (lyš /⁠rēš⁠/)
  - Classical Persian: ریش (rēš)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.