< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃énh₂os

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *h₃enh₂- (“to onerate; to charge”) +‎ *-os.

Noun

 The template Template:ine-noun does not use the parameter(s): 
2=*h₃énh₂es-
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.

*h₃énh₂os n

  1. load; burden

Inflection
Athematic, acrostatic
singular
nominative *h₃énh₂os
genitive *h₃énh₂esos
singular dual plural
nominative *h₃énh₂os *h₃énh₂esih₁ *h₃énh₂ōs
vocative *h₃énh₂os *h₃énh₂esih₁ *h₃énh₂ōs
accusative *h₃énh₂os *h₃énh₂esih₁ *h₃énh₂ōs
genitive *h₃énh₂esos *? *h₃énh₂esoHom
ablative *h₃énh₂esos *? *h₃énh₂esmos
dative *h₃énh₂esey *? *h₃énh₂esmos
locative *h₃énh₂es, *h₃énh₂esi *? *h₃énh₂esu
instrumental *h₃énh₂esh₁ *? *h₃énh₂esmis

Derived terms

Descendants
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hánas
    • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hánas
      • Sanskrit: अनस् (ánas, “heavy cart; mother; birth; offspring”)[1]
  • Proto-Italic: *onos
    • Latin: onus (see there for further descendants)

References
  1. Monier Williams (1899) “Proto-Indo-European/h₃énh₂os”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 27/2.
  • Clackson, James (2002) Indo-European Word Formation: Proceedings from the International Conference
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.