< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic

Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sarka

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *sarka (“branch?”). Cognates include Proto-Samic *suorkē (“branch”), Tundra Nenets [script needed] (tārka, “branch”).

Noun

*sarka

  1.  ? branch

Inflection
Inflection of *sarka
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *sarka *sargat
accusative *sargan *sargat
genitive *sargan *sarkadën
*sarkoidën
partitive *sarkada *sarkoida
inessive *sargassa
*sargahna		 *sargoissa
*sargoihna
elative *sargasta *sargoista
illative *sarkahën *sarkoihën
adessive *sargalla *sargoilla
ablative *sargalta *sargoilta
allative *sarkalën
*sarkalëk		 *sarkoilën
*sarkoilëk
essive *sarkana *sarkoina
translative *sargaksi *sargoiksi
instructive *sargan *sargoin
comitative *sarkanëk *sarkoinëk
abessive *sargatta *sargoitta

Descendants
  • Estonian: sarg
  • Finnish: sarka
  • Ingrian: sarka
  • Karelian: sarka
  • Livvi: sargu
  • Veps: sarg
  • Votic: sarkõ
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