< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic

Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/rautainën

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

From *rauta +‎ *-inën.

Adjective

*rautainën

  1. iron (made of iron)

Inflection
Inflection of *rautainën
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *rautainën *rautaicët
accusative *rautaicën *rautaicët
genitive *rautaicën *raudaictën
*rautaicidën
partitive *raudaicta *rautaicita
inessive *rautaicëssa
*rautaicëhna		 *rautaicissa
*rautaicihna
elative *rautaicësta *rautaicista
illative *rautaicësën *rautaicisën
adessive *rautaicëlla *rautaicilla
ablative *rautaicëlta *rautaicilta
allative *rautaicëlën
*rautaicëlëk		 *rautaicilën
*rautaicilëk
essive *raudainna *rautaicina
translative *rautaicëksi *rautaiciksi
instructive *rautaicën *rautaicin
comitative *raudainnëk *rautaicinëk
abessive *rautaicëtta *rautaicitta

Descendants
  • Estonian: raudne
  • Finnish: rautainen
  • Ingrian: rautain
  • Karelian: rautani
  • Livonian: roudi
  • Livvi: raudaine
  • Ludian: raudaine
  • Veps: raudaine
  • Võro: ravvanõ
  • Votic: rautõn

Further reading
  • Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “rauta”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words]‎ (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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