< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic

Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ohja

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Most likely borrowed from Proto-Germanic *ansijō.

Noun

*ohja

  1. rein

Inflection
Inflection of *ohja
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *ohja *ohjat
accusative *ohjan *ohjat
genitive *ohjan *ohjadën
*ohjëidën
partitive *ohjada *ohjëida
inessive *ohjassa
*ohjahna		 *ohjëissa
*ohjëihna
elative *ohjasta *ohjëista
illative *ohjahën *ohjëihën
adessive *ohjalla *ohjëilla
ablative *ohjalta *ohjëilta
allative *ohjalën
*ohjalëk		 *ohjëilën
*ohjëilëk
essive *ohjana *ohjëina
translative *ohjaksi *ohjëiksi
instructive *ohjan *ohjëin
comitative *ohjanëk *ohjëinëk
abessive *ohjatta *ohjëitta

Derived terms

Descendants

From *ohja:

  • Estonian: ohi
  • Finnish: ohja
  • Ingrian: ohja
  • Karelian: ohja
  • Võro: uhi
  • Votic: õhjõ

From *ohjas:

  • Finnish: ohjas
  • Ingrian: ohjas
  • Karelian: ohjas
  • ⇒ Livonian: ū’oļmõz
  • Livvi: ohjas
  • Ludian: ohd'az
  • Veps: ohjaz

Further reading
  • “ohi”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
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