| tathagata | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (毗盧遮那如來) | 毗盧遮那 | 如來 | |
| simp. (毗卢遮那如来) | 毗卢遮那 | 如来 | |
(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "毗卢遮那如来".)
| Rime | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 毗 | 盧 | 遮 | 那 | 那 | 那 | 如 | 如 | 來 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 | 1/1 | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 | 1/2 | 2/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) | 來 (37) | 章 (23) | 泥 (8) | 泥 (8) | 泥 (8) | 日 (38) | 日 (38) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 脂 (15) | 模 (23) | 麻 (100) | 歌 (94) | 歌 (94) | 歌 (94) | 魚 (22) | 魚 (22) | 咍 (41) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open | Open | Open | Open | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | I | III | I | I | I | III | III | I |
| Fanqie | 房脂切 | 落胡切 | 正奢切 | 諾何切 | 奴可切 | 奴箇切 | 人諸切 | 人恕切 | 洛哀切 |
| Baxter | bjij | lu | tsyae | na | naX | naH | nyo | nyoH | loj |
| Reconstructions | |||||||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/biɪ/ | /luo/ | /t͡ɕia/ | /nɑ/ | /nɑX/ | /nɑH/ | /ȵɨʌ/ | /ȵɨʌH/ | /lʌi/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/bi/ | /luo/ | /t͡ɕia/ | /nɑ/ | /nɑX/ | /nɑH/ | /ȵiɔ/ | /ȵiɔH/ | /ləi/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/bjɪ/ | /lo/ | /t͡ɕia/ | /nɑ/ | /nɑX/ | /nɑH/ | /ȵʑiɔ/ | /ȵʑiɔH/ | /lɒi/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/bi/ | /lɔ/ | /cia/ | /na/ | /naX/ | /naH/ | /ȵɨə̆/ | /ȵɨə̆H/ | /ləj/ |
| Li Rong |
/bi/ | /lo/ | /t͡ɕia/ | /nɑ/ | /nɑX/ | /nɑH/ | /ȵiɔ/ | /ȵiɔH/ | /lᴀi/ |
| Wang Li |
/bi/ | /lu/ | /t͡ɕĭa/ | /nɑ/ | /nɑX/ | /nɑH/ | /ȵʑĭo/ | /ȵʑĭoH/ | /lɒi/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/bʱi/ | /luo/ | /t͡ɕi̯a/ | /nɑ/ | /nɑX/ | /nɑH/ | /ȵʑi̯wo/ | /ȵʑi̯woH/ | /lɑ̆i/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
pí | lú | zhē | nuó | nuǒ | nuò | rú | rù | lái |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
pei4 | lou4 | ze1 | no4 | no5 | no6 | jyu4 | jyu6 | loi4 |