抽象名詞

See also: 抽象名词

Chinese

		abstract; to form a general idea from particular circumstances; to abstract	noun; term; expression noun; term; expression; phrase
trad. (抽象名詞)		抽象	名詞
simp. (抽象名词)		抽象	名词

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chōuxiàng míngcí

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄡㄒㄧㄤˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄘˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cau¹ zoeng⁶ ming⁴ ci⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thiu-siōng bêng-sû

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chōuxiàng míngcí
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄡㄒㄧㄤˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄘˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chousiàng míngcíh
  - Wade–Giles: chʻou¹-hsiang⁴ ming²-tzʻŭ²
  - Yale: chōu-syàng míng-tsź
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: choushianq mingtsyr
  - Palladius: чоусян минцы (čousjan mincy)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹ miŋ³⁵ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: cau¹ zoeng⁶ ming⁴ ci⁴
  - Yale: chāu jeuhng mìhng chìh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsau¹ dzoeng⁶ ming⁴ tsi⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ceo¹ zêng⁶ ming⁴ qi⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐu̯⁵⁵ t͡sœːŋ²² mɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰiː²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thiu-siōng bêng-sû
  - Tâi-lô: thiu-siōng bîng-sû
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tiusiong bengsuu
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tʰiu⁴⁴⁻²² siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² su²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰiu³³ siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² su²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰiu⁴⁴⁻²² siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ biɪŋ¹³⁻²² su¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰiu⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ su²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰiu⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔŋ³³⁻²¹ biɪŋ²³⁻³³ su²³/

Noun

抽象名詞

(grammar) abstract noun

Antonyms

具體名詞／具体名词 (jùtǐ míngcí)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
抽	象	名	詞
ちゅう Grade: S	しょう Grade: 5	めい Grade: 1	し Grade: 6
on’yomi

Etymology

Compound of 抽象 (chūshō, “abstract”) +‎ 名詞 (meishi, “noun”).[1][2]

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ちゅうしょーめーし [chùúshóó méꜜèshì] (Nakadaka – [5])[1]
IPA^(key): [t͡ɕɨᵝːɕo̞ː me̞ːɕi]

Noun

抽(ちゅう)象(しょう)名(めい)詞(し) • (chūshō meishi) ^{←ちうしやうめいし (tiusyaumeisi)^?}

(grammar) abstract noun (a noun that denotes an abstract concept)

References

Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
抽	象	名	詞

Noun

抽象名詞 • (chusangmyeongsa) (hangeul 추상명사)

Hanja form^? of 추상명사 (“abstract noun”).

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