孭
See also: 𧴯
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Translingual
Han character
孭 (Kangxi radical 39, 子+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 弓木月山金 (NDBUC), composition ⿰子貝)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 280, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1016, character 3
- Unihan data for U+5B6D
Chinese
| trad. | 孭 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 𱙷 | |
| alternative forms | 𧴯 揹／背 咩 | |
Etymology
Probably a Kra-Dai substrate. Compare Zhuang maq (“to carry on the back”), Mulao ma⁵ (“to carry on the back”), Maonan ʔma⁵ (“to carry on the back”). Cognate with Fuzhou Eastern Min 邁／迈 (mâi, “to carry on the back”).
Pronunciation
Definitions
孭
- (Cantonese) to carry on the back
- (Cantonese) to carry the responsibility; to be responsible for
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 背負 (“to carry on the back”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Classical Chinese | 負 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 背負 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 背 |
| Taiwan | 背 | |
| Jinan | 背 | |
| Xi'an | 背 | |
| Wuhan | 背, 馱 | |
| Chengdu | 背 | |
| Yangzhou | 背, 馱 | |
| Hefei | 背, 馱 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 孭 |
| Hong Kong | 孭 | |
| Yangjiang | 孭 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 馱, 背 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 背, 揹 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 背 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 騎, 邁 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 邁 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 背, 揹, 偝 |
| Zhangzhou | 揹, 偝 | |
| Taipei | 揹, 偝 | |
| Chaozhou | 背 | |
| Wu | Suzhou | 背 |
| Wenzhou | 背, 擐 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 背 |
| Shuangfeng | 背 | |
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