婉辭

See also: 婉辞

Chinese

		graceful; tactful	bid farewell; diction; resign bid farewell; diction; resign; say goodbye; take leave; decline
trad. (婉辭)		婉	辭
simp. (婉辞)		婉	辞

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): wǎncí

(Zhuyin): ㄨㄢˇ ㄘˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jyun² ci⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): oán-sîr / oán-sû

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: wǎncí
  - Zhuyin: ㄨㄢˇ ㄘˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: wǎncíh
  - Wade–Giles: wan³-tzʻŭ²
  - Yale: wǎn-tsź
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woantsyr
  - Palladius: ваньцы (vanʹcy)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wän²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    婉詞／婉词
    婉辭／婉辞
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jyun² ci⁴
  - Yale: yún chìh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jyn² tsi⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: yun² qi⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyːn³⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: oán-sîr
  - Tâi-lô: uán-sîr
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /uan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sɯ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: oán-sû
  - Tâi-lô: uán-sû
  - Phofsit Daibuun: oafnsuu
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /uan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ su²³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /uan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /uan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su²⁴/

Noun

婉辭

euphemism

Synonyms

委婉語／委婉语 (wěiwǎnyǔ)
婉詞／婉词 (wǎncí)

Verb

婉辭

to politely decline

Synonyms

婉拒 (wǎnjù)
客氣／客气
推免 (tuīmiǎn) (literary)
推卻／推却 (tuīquè)
推絕／推绝 (tuījué)
推謝／推谢 (tuīxiè)
推辭／推辞 (tuīcí)
禮讓／礼让 (lǐràng)
謝絕／谢绝 (xièjué)
謙讓／谦让 (qiānràng)
辭讓／辞让 (círàng)
退讓／退让 (tuìràng)

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