奉天承運

Chinese

		to follow the Mandate of Heaven	to accept fate; to carry
trad. (奉天承運)		奉天	承運
simp. (奉天承运)		奉天	承运

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fèngtīanchéngyùn

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄥˋ ㄊㄧㄢㄔㄥˊ ㄩㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fung⁶ tin¹ sing⁴ wan⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fèngtīanchéngyùn
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄥˋ ㄊㄧㄢㄔㄥˊ ㄩㄣˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fòngtianchéngyùn
  - Wade–Giles: fêng⁴-tʻien¹-chʻêng²-yün⁴
  - Yale: fèng-tyān-chéng-yùn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fenqtiancherngyunn
  - Palladius: фэнтяньчэнъюнь (fɛntjanʹčɛnʺjunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɤŋ⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ yn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fung⁶ tin¹ sing⁴ wan⁶
  - Yale: fuhng tīn sìhng wahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fung⁶ tin¹ sing⁴ wan⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: fung⁶ tin¹ xing⁴ wen⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fʊŋ²² tʰiːn⁵⁵ sɪŋ²¹ wɐn²²/

Phrase

奉天承運

(historical) by the Grace of God (used at the beginning of an edict)
奉天承運皇帝，詔曰…… [MSC, trad.]
奉天承运皇帝，诏曰…… [MSC, simp.]
fèngtiānchéngyùn huángdì, zhào yuē...... [Pinyin]
The Emperor, by the Grace of Heaven, decrees that…

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