かきのこす

Japanese
Alternative spellings
書き残す
書残す (dated)

Etymology

From 書(か)き (kaki, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 書(か)く (kaku)) + 残(のこ)す (nokosu).

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) かきのこ​す [kàkínókóꜜsù] (Nakadaka – [4])[1]
  • (Tokyo) かきのこす [kàkínókósú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ka̠kʲino̞ko̞sɨᵝ]

Verb

かきのこす • (kakinokosu) ←かきのこす (kakinokosu)?godan (stem かきのこし (kakinokoshi), past かきのこした (kakinokoshita))

  1. to write down and leave behind
  2. to leave out from writing

Conjugation
Conjugation of "かきのこす" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") かきのこさ kakinokosa
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") かきのこし kakinokoshi
Shūshikei ("terminal") かきのこす kakinokosu
Rentaikei ("attributive") かきのこす kakinokosu
Kateikei ("hypothetical") かきのこせ kakinokose
Meireikei ("imperative") かきのこせ kakinokose
Key constructions
Passive かきのこされる kakinokosareru
Causative かきのこさせる
かきのこさす		 kakinokosaseru
kakinokosasu
Potential かきのこせる kakinokoseru
Volitional かきのこそう kakinokosō
Negative かきのこさない kakinokosanai
Negative continuative かきのこさず kakinokosazu
Formal かきのこします kakinokoshimasu
Perfective かきのこした kakinokoshita
Conjunctive かきのこして kakinokoshite
Hypothetical conditional かきのこせば kakinokoseba

See also

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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