ḫꜣḫꜣ

See also: ḥꜣḥꜣ

Egyptian

Pronunciation

Verb

 4-lit.

  1. (intransitive or transitive) to winnow

Inflection
Conjugation of ḫꜣḫꜣ (quadriliteral / 4-lit. / 4rad.) — base stem: ḫꜣḫꜣ
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
ḫꜣḫꜣ
 ḫꜣḫꜣw, ḫꜣḫꜣ
 ḫꜣḫꜣt
 ḫꜣḫꜣ
 ḫꜣḫꜣ
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
ḫꜣḫꜣ
 ḥr ḫꜣḫꜣ
 m ḫꜣḫꜣ
 r ḫꜣḫꜣ
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect ḫꜣḫꜣ.n
 ḫꜣḫꜣw, ḫꜣḫꜣ
 consecutive ḫꜣḫꜣ.jn
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative ḫꜣḫꜣt
perfective3 ḫꜣḫꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 obligative1 ḫꜣḫꜣ.ḫr
 active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective ḫꜣḫꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 ḫꜣḫꜣw, ḫꜣḫꜣ
 ḫꜣḫꜣw, ḫꜣḫꜣ
 potentialis1 ḫꜣḫꜣ.kꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive ḫꜣḫꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect ḫꜣḫꜣ.n
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 — —
perfective ḫꜣḫꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 ḫꜣḫꜣ
 ḫꜣḫꜣ, ḫꜣḫꜣw5, ḫꜣḫꜣy5
imperfective ḫꜣḫꜣ, ḫꜣḫꜣy, ḫꜣḫꜣw5
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 ḫꜣḫꜣ, ḫꜣḫꜣj6, ḫꜣḫꜣy6
 ḫꜣḫꜣ, ḫꜣḫꜣw5
prospective ḫꜣḫꜣ, ḫꜣḫꜣtj7
 — ḫꜣḫꜣwtj1 4, ḫꜣḫꜣtj4, ḫꜣḫꜣt4
  1. Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
  2. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
  3. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
  4. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
  5. Only in the masculine singular.
  6. Only in the masculine.
  7. Only in the feminine.

References
  • James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 310.
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