ლორწო
Georgian
Alternative forms
- ლორწი (lorc̣i), ლორწკო (lorc̣ḳo), ლორწკი (lorc̣ḳi)
Etymology
From Proto-Georgian-Zan *lorc̣-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lort͡sʼo/, [ɫoɾt͡sʼo]
- Hyphenation: ლორ‧წო
Noun
ლორწო • (lorc̣o) (uncountable)
Inflection
Declension of ლორწო (see Georgian declension)
| singular | plural | archaic plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ლორწო (lorc̣o) | ||
| ergative | ლორწომ (lorc̣om) | ||
| dative | ლორწოს(ა) (lorc̣os(a)) | ||
| genitive | ლორწოს(ა) (lorc̣os(a)) | ||
| instrumental | ლორწოთ(ა) (lorc̣ot(a)) | ||
| adverbial | ლორწოდ(ა) (lorc̣od(a)) | ||
| vocative | ლორწოვ (lorc̣ov) | ||
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. | |||
Postpositional inflection of ლორწო (see Georgian postpositions)
| postpositions taking a dative case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| -ზე (on - ) | ლორწოზე (lorc̣oze) | |
| -თან (near - ) | ლორწოსთან (lorc̣ostan) | |
| -ში (in - ) | ლორწოში (lorc̣oši) | |
| -ვით (like a - ) | ლორწოსავით (lorc̣osavit) | |
| postpositions taking a genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (for - ) | ლორწოსთვის (lorc̣ostvis) | |
| -ებრ (like a - ) | ლორწოსებრ (lorc̣osebr) | |
| -კენ (towards - ) | ლორწოსკენ (lorc̣osḳen) | |
| -გან (from/of - ) | ლორწოსგან (lorc̣osgan) | |
| postpositions taking an instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (from / since - ) | ლორწოდან (lorc̣odan) | |
| -ურთ (together with - ) | ლორწოთურთ (lorc̣oturt) | |
| postpositions taking an adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (up to - ) | ლორწომდე (lorc̣omde) |
Derived terms
- ლორწიანი (lorc̣iani)
Descendants
- → Bats: ლორწო̂ (lorc̣ô)
Further reading
- Čikobava, Arnold et al., editors (1950–1964), “ლორწო”, in Kartuli enis ganmarṭebiti leksiḳoni [Explanatory Dictionary of the Georgian language] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Academy Press
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