نیانا
Punjabi
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit अज्ञान (ajñāna), or from Sanskrit न जानन्त् (na jānant, “not knowing”), as per Turner.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Punjabi) IPA(key): /nɪ.jäː.ɳäː/, [ne.jäː.ɳäː]
- Rhymes: -äː
Adjective
نیْاݨا • (niyāṇā) (feminine نیْاݨی, Gurmukhi spelling ਨਿਆਣਾ)
Declension
| Declension of نیانا | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
| direct | نیْاݨا (niyāṇā) | نیْاݨے (niyāṇe) | نیْاݨی (niyāṇī) | نیْاݨیاں (niyāṇīyāṉ) | |
| oblique | نیْاݨے (niyāṇe) | نیْاݨیْاں (niyāṇiyāṉ) | نیْاݨی (niyāṇī) | نیْاݨیاں (niyāṇīyāṉ) | |
Declension
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| Declension of نیانا | ||
|---|---|---|
| dir. sg. | نیْاݨا (niyāṇā) | |
| dir. pl. | نیْاݨے (niyāṇe) | |
| singular | plural | |
| direct | نیْاݨا (niyāṇā) | نیْاݨے (niyāṇe) |
| oblique | نیْاݨے (niyāṇe) | نیْاݨیاں (niyāṇeyāṉ) |
| vocative | نیْاݨیا (niyāṇeyā) | نیْاݨیو (niyāṇeyo) |
| ablative | نیْاݨیوں (niyāṇeyoṉ) | — |
| locative | نیْاݨے (niyāṇe) | — |
| instrumental | نیْاݨے (niyāṇe) | — |
Further reading
- Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “نیانا”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
- “ਨਿਆਣਾ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “na jānant”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 398
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