مستبد

Arabic

Root
ب د د (b-d-d)

Etymology

Derived from the active participle of اِسْتَبَدَّ (istabadda, “to overpower”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /mus.ta.bidd/

Adjective

مُسْتَبِدّ • (mustabidd) (feminine مُسْتَبِدَّة (mustabidda), masculine plural مُسْتَبِدُّونَ (mustabiddūna), feminine plural مُسْتَبِدَّات (mustabiddāt))

Declension

Declension of adjective مُسْتَبِدّ (mustabidd)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مُسْتَبِدّ mustabidd	الْمُسْتَبِدّ al-mustabidd	مُسْتَبِدَّة mustabidda	الْمُسْتَبِدَّة al-mustabidda
Nominative	مُسْتَبِدٌّ mustabiddun	الْمُسْتَبِدُّ al-mustabiddu	مُسْتَبِدَّةٌ mustabiddatun	الْمُسْتَبِدَّةُ al-mustabiddatu
Accusative	مُسْتَبِدًّا mustabiddan	الْمُسْتَبِدَّ al-mustabidda	مُسْتَبِدَّةً mustabiddatan	الْمُسْتَبِدَّةَ al-mustabiddata
Genitive	مُسْتَبِدٍّ mustabiddin	الْمُسْتَبِدِّ al-mustabiddi	مُسْتَبِدَّةٍ mustabiddatin	الْمُسْتَبِدَّةِ al-mustabiddati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مُسْتَبِدَّيْن mustabiddayn	الْمُسْتَبِدَّيْن al-mustabiddayn	مُسْتَبِدَّتَيْن mustabiddatayn	الْمُسْتَبِدَّتَيْن al-mustabiddatayn
Nominative	مُسْتَبِدَّانِ mustabiddāni	الْمُسْتَبِدَّانِ al-mustabiddāni	مُسْتَبِدَّتَانِ mustabiddatāni	الْمُسْتَبِدَّتَانِ al-mustabiddatāni
Accusative	مُسْتَبِدَّيْنِ mustabiddayni	الْمُسْتَبِدَّيْنِ al-mustabiddayni	مُسْتَبِدَّتَيْنِ mustabiddatayni	الْمُسْتَبِدَّتَيْنِ al-mustabiddatayni
Genitive	مُسْتَبِدَّيْنِ mustabiddayni	الْمُسْتَبِدَّيْنِ al-mustabiddayni	مُسْتَبِدَّتَيْنِ mustabiddatayni	الْمُسْتَبِدَّتَيْنِ al-mustabiddatayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	sound masculine plural		sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مُسْتَبِدِّين mustabiddīn	الْمُسْتَبِدِّين al-mustabiddīn	مُسْتَبِدَّات mustabiddāt	الْمُسْتَبِدَّات al-mustabiddāt
Nominative	مُسْتَبِدُّونَ mustabiddūna	الْمُسْتَبِدُّونَ al-mustabiddūna	مُسْتَبِدَّاتٌ mustabiddātun	الْمُسْتَبِدَّاتُ al-mustabiddātu
Accusative	مُسْتَبِدِّينَ mustabiddīna	الْمُسْتَبِدِّينَ al-mustabiddīna	مُسْتَبِدَّاتٍ mustabiddātin	الْمُسْتَبِدَّاتِ al-mustabiddāti
Genitive	مُسْتَبِدِّينَ mustabiddīna	الْمُسْتَبِدِّينَ al-mustabiddīna	مُسْتَبِدَّاتٍ mustabiddātin	الْمُسْتَبِدَّاتِ al-mustabiddāti

Related terms

اِسْتِبْدَاد (istibdād)
اِسْتِبْدَادِيّ (istibdādiyy)

Descendants

→ Azerbaijani: müstəbid
→ Persian: مستبد (mostabed)
→ Ottoman Turkish: مستبد (müstebid)
- Turkish: müstebit
- Crimean Tatar: müstebit
→ Uyghur: مۇستەبىت (mustebit)
→ Uzbek: mustabid

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مُسْتَبِدّ (mustabidd).

Noun

مستبد • (müstebid)

despot, tyrant

Related terms

استبداد (istibdad)

Descendants

Turkish: müstebit
Crimean Tatar: müstebit

References

Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “müstebit”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مُسْتَبِدّ (mustabidd).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [mus.ta.ˈβið]

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [mʊs.t̪ʰä.bɪ́d̪]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [mʊs.t̪ʰä.bɪ́d̪]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [mus.t̪ʰä.bíd̪̥]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [mos.t̪ʰæ.béd̪̥]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [mus.t̪ʰä.bíd̪]

Readings
Classical reading^?	mustaḇiḏ
Dari reading^?	mustabid
Iranian reading^?	mostabed
Tajik reading^?	mustabid

Adjective

مستبد • (mostabed)

despotic; autocratic

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