ثار
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ث و ر (ṯ-w-r) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /θaː.ra/
Verb
ثَارَ • (ṯāra) I, non-past يَثُورُ (yaṯūru)
- to stir and rise, to rise and spread, to leap up, to rush, to attack, to flow up
- 7th century CE, Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, 50:62:
- فَقُمْتُ وَثَارَ رِجَالٌ مِنْ بَنِي سَلِمَةَ فَاتَّبَعُونِي
- faqumtu wa-ṯāra rijālun min banī salimata fa-ttabaʕūnī
- I stood up and some people of Banū Salima rose and followed me.
- to break out, to appear
- to fume, to rage
- to revolt, to rebel
Conjugation
Conjugation of
ثَارَ
(form-I hollow, verbal nouns ثَوْر or ثُؤُور or ثَوَرَان)| verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
ṯawr or ṯuʔūr or ṯawarān | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ṯāʔir | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَثُور maṯūr | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṯurtu |
ṯurta |
ṯāra |
ثُرْتُمَا ṯurtumā |
ثَارَا ṯārā |
ṯurnā |
ṯurtum |
ṯārū | |||
| f | ṯurti |
ṯārat |
ثَارَتَا ṯāratā |
ṯurtunna |
ṯurna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaṯūru |
taṯūru |
yaṯūru |
تَثُورَانِ taṯūrāni |
يَثُورَانِ yaṯūrāni |
naṯūru |
taṯūrūna |
yaṯūrūna | |||
| f | taṯūrīna |
taṯūru |
تَثُورَانِ taṯūrāni |
taṯurna |
yaṯurna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaṯūra |
taṯūra |
yaṯūra |
تَثُورَا taṯūrā |
يَثُورَا yaṯūrā |
naṯūra |
taṯūrū |
yaṯūrū | |||
| f | taṯūrī |
taṯūra |
تَثُورَا taṯūrā |
taṯurna |
yaṯurna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaṯur |
taṯur |
yaṯur |
تَثُورَا taṯūrā |
يَثُورَا yaṯūrā |
naṯur |
taṯūrū |
yaṯūrū | |||
| f | taṯūrī |
taṯur |
تَثُورَا taṯūrā |
taṯurna |
yaṯurna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ṯur |
ثُورَا ṯūrā |
ṯūrū |
||||||||
| f | ṯūrī |
ṯurna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | ṯīra |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | yuṯāru |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | yuṯāra |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | yuṯar |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
Derived terms
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “ثار”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “ثار”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Hijazi Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ث و ر |
| 1 term |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /taːr/, /θaːr/
Conjugation
| Conjugation of ثار (tār) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| past | m | ثرت (turt) | ثرت (turt) | ثار (tār) | ثرنا (turna) | ثرتوا (turtu) | ثاروا (tāru) | |
| f | ثرتي (turti) | ثارت (tārat) | ||||||
| non-past | m | أثور (ʔatūr) | تثور (titūr) | يثور (yitūr) | نثور (nitūr) | تثوروا (titūru) | يثوروا (yitūru) | |
| f | تثوري (titūri) | تثور (titūr) | ||||||
| imperative | m | ثور (tūr) | ثوروا (tūru) | |||||
| f | ثوري (tūri) | |||||||
Conjugation
| Conjugation of ثار (tār) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| past | m | ثرت (turt) | ثرت (turt) | ثار (tār) | ثرنا (turna) | ثرتوا (turtu) | ثاروا (tāru) | |
| f | ثرتي (turti) | ثارت (tārat) | ||||||
| non-past | m | أثور (ʔatūr) | تثور (titūr) | يثور (yitūr) | نثور (nitūr) | تثوروا (titūru) | يثوروا (yitūru) | |
| f | تثوري (titūri) | تثور (titūr) | ||||||
| imperative | m | ثور (tūr) | ثوروا (tūru) | |||||
| f | ثوري (tūri) | |||||||
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