تخوف

See also: تجوف

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
خ و ف (ḵ-w-f)

Verb

تَخَوَّفَ • (taḵawwafa) V, non-past يَتَخَوَّفُ‎ (yataḵawwafu)

to be afraid
أَتَخَوَّفُ / أَنَا مُتَخَوِّفٌ مِنَ ٱلْمُسْتَقْبَلِ
ʔataḵawwafu / ʔanā mutaḵawwifun mina l-mustaqbali
I am afraid of the future.

Conjugation

Conjugation of

تَخَوَّفَ

(form-V sound)

active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					تَخَوُّف taḵawwuf
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مُتَخَوِّف mutaḵawwif
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مُتَخَوَّف mutaḵawwaf
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تَخَوَّفْتُ taḵawwaftu	تَخَوَّفْتَ taḵawwafta	تَخَوَّفَ taḵawwafa	تَخَوَّفْتُمَا taḵawwaftumā	تَخَوَّفَا taḵawwafā	تَخَوَّفْنَا taḵawwafnā	تَخَوَّفْتُمْ taḵawwaftum	تَخَوَّفُوا taḵawwafū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	تَخَوَّفْتُ taḵawwaftu	تَخَوَّفْتِ taḵawwafti	تَخَوَّفَتْ taḵawwafat	تَخَوَّفْتُمَا taḵawwaftumā	تَخَوَّفَتَا taḵawwafatā	تَخَوَّفْنَا taḵawwafnā	تَخَوَّفْتُنَّ taḵawwaftunna	تَخَوَّفْنَ taḵawwafna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَتَخَوَّفُ ʔataḵawwafu	تَتَخَوَّفُ tataḵawwafu	يَتَخَوَّفُ yataḵawwafu	تَتَخَوَّفَانِ tataḵawwafāni	يَتَخَوَّفَانِ yataḵawwafāni	نَتَخَوَّفُ nataḵawwafu	تَتَخَوَّفُونَ tataḵawwafūna	يَتَخَوَّفُونَ yataḵawwafūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أَتَخَوَّفُ ʔataḵawwafu	تَتَخَوَّفِينَ tataḵawwafīna	تَتَخَوَّفُ tataḵawwafu	تَتَخَوَّفَانِ tataḵawwafāni	تَتَخَوَّفَانِ tataḵawwafāni	نَتَخَوَّفُ nataḵawwafu	تَتَخَوَّفْنَ tataḵawwafna	يَتَخَوَّفْنَ yataḵawwafna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَتَخَوَّفَ ʔataḵawwafa	تَتَخَوَّفَ tataḵawwafa	يَتَخَوَّفَ yataḵawwafa	تَتَخَوَّفَا tataḵawwafā	يَتَخَوَّفَا yataḵawwafā	نَتَخَوَّفَ nataḵawwafa	تَتَخَوَّفُوا tataḵawwafū	يَتَخَوَّفُوا yataḵawwafū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أَتَخَوَّفَ ʔataḵawwafa	تَتَخَوَّفِي tataḵawwafī	تَتَخَوَّفَ tataḵawwafa	تَتَخَوَّفَا tataḵawwafā	تَتَخَوَّفَا tataḵawwafā	نَتَخَوَّفَ nataḵawwafa	تَتَخَوَّفْنَ tataḵawwafna	يَتَخَوَّفْنَ yataḵawwafna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَتَخَوَّفْ ʔataḵawwaf	تَتَخَوَّفْ tataḵawwaf	يَتَخَوَّفْ yataḵawwaf	تَتَخَوَّفَا tataḵawwafā	يَتَخَوَّفَا yataḵawwafā	نَتَخَوَّفْ nataḵawwaf	تَتَخَوَّفُوا tataḵawwafū	يَتَخَوَّفُوا yataḵawwafū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أَتَخَوَّفْ ʔataḵawwaf	تَتَخَوَّفِي tataḵawwafī	تَتَخَوَّفْ tataḵawwaf	تَتَخَوَّفَا tataḵawwafā	تَتَخَوَّفَا tataḵawwafā	نَتَخَوَّفْ nataḵawwaf	تَتَخَوَّفْنَ tataḵawwafna	يَتَخَوَّفْنَ yataḵawwafna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		تَخَوَّفْ taḵawwaf		تَخَوَّفَا taḵawwafā			تَخَوَّفُوا taḵawwafū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		تَخَوَّفِي taḵawwafī		تَخَوَّفَا taḵawwafā			تَخَوَّفْنَ taḵawwafna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	—	—	تُخُوِّفَ tuḵuwwifa	—	—	—	—	—
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	—	—	يُتَخَوَّفُ yutaḵawwafu	—	—	—	—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	—	—	يُتَخَوَّفَ yutaḵawwafa	—	—	—	—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	—	—	يُتَخَوَّفْ yutaḵawwaf	—	—	—	—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—

Noun

تَخَوُّف • (taḵawwuf) m

verbal noun of تَخَوَّفَ (taḵawwafa) (form V)

Declension

Declension of noun تَخَوُّف (taḵawwuf)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	تَخَوُّف taḵawwuf	التَّخَوُّف at-taḵawwuf	تَخَوُّف taḵawwuf
Nominative	تَخَوُّفٌ taḵawwufun	التَّخَوُّفُ at-taḵawwufu	تَخَوُّفُ taḵawwufu
Accusative	تَخَوُّفًا taḵawwufan	التَّخَوُّفَ at-taḵawwufa	تَخَوُّفَ taḵawwufa
Genitive	تَخَوُّفٍ taḵawwufin	التَّخَوُّفِ at-taḵawwufi	تَخَوُّفِ taḵawwufi

Verb

تُخَوِّفُ • (tuḵawwifu) (form II)

second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of خَوَّفَ (ḵawwafa)
third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of خَوَّفَ (ḵawwafa)

Verb

تُخَوِّفَ • (tuḵawwifa) (form II)

second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of خَوَّفَ (ḵawwafa)
third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of خَوَّفَ (ḵawwafa)

Verb

تُخَوِّفْ • (tuḵawwif) (form II)

second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of خَوَّفَ (ḵawwafa)
third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of خَوَّفَ (ḵawwafa)

Verb

تُخَوَّفُ • (tuḵawwafu) (form II)

second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of خَوَّفَ (ḵawwafa)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of خَوَّفَ (ḵawwafa)

Verb

تُخَوَّفَ • (tuḵawwafa) (form II)

second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of خَوَّفَ (ḵawwafa)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of خَوَّفَ (ḵawwafa)

Verb

تُخَوَّفْ • (tuḵawwaf) (form II)

second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of خَوَّفَ (ḵawwafa)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of خَوَّفَ (ḵawwafa)

South Levantine Arabic

Root
خ و ف
4 terms

Etymology

From Arabic تَخَوَّفَ (taḵawwafa).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /txaw.waf/, [ɪtˈxaw.waf]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)

Verb

تخوّف • (tḵawwaf) V (present بتخوّف (bitḵawwaf))

to be afraid, to be fearful, to be apprehensive

Conjugation

Conjugation of تخوّف (tḵawwaf)
		singular			plural
		1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person
past	m	تخوّفت (tḵawwaft)	تخوّفت (tḵawwaft)	تخوّف (tḵawwaf)	تخوّفنا (tḵawwafna)	تخوّفتو (tḵawwaftu)	تخوّفو (tḵawwafu)
past	f	تخوّفت (tḵawwaft)	تخوّفتي (tḵawwafti)	تخوّفت (tḵawwafat)	تخوّفنا (tḵawwafna)	تخوّفتو (tḵawwaftu)	تخوّفو (tḵawwafu)
present	m	بتخوّف (batḵawwaf)	بتتخوّف (btitḵawwaf)	بتخوّف (bitḵawwaf)	منتخوّف (mnitḵawwaf)	بتتخوّفو (btitḵawwafu)	بتخوّفو (bitḵawwafu)
present	f	بتخوّف (batḵawwaf)	بتتخوّفي (btitḵawwafi)	بتتخوّف (btitḵawwaf)	منتخوّف (mnitḵawwaf)	بتتخوّفو (btitḵawwafu)	بتخوّفو (bitḵawwafu)
subjunctive	m	اتخوّف (atḵawwaf)	تتخوّف (titḵawwaf)	يتخوّف (yitḵawwaf)	نتخوّف (nitḵawwaf)	تتخوّفو (titḵawwafu)	يتخوّفو (yitḵawwafu)
subjunctive	f	اتخوّف (atḵawwaf)	تتخوّفي (titḵawwafi)	تتخوّف (titḵawwaf)	نتخوّف (nitḵawwaf)	تتخوّفو (titḵawwafu)	يتخوّفو (yitḵawwafu)
imperative	m		تخوّف (tḵawwaf)			تخوّفو (tḵawwafu)
imperative	f		تخوّفي (tḵawwafi)			تخوّفو (tḵawwafu)

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