ӝук
Udmurt
Etymology
From Proto-Permic *rɔk, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *rokka. Cognates include Finnish rokka.
Permic cognates include Komi-Zyrian рок (rok).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈd͡ʒ̺uk]
- Rhymes: -uk
- Hyphenation: ӝук
Declension
Declension of ӝук (soft declension, no plural)
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | ӝук džuk |
| accusative | ӝукез džukez |
| genitive | ӝуклэн džuklen |
| dative | ӝуклы džukly |
| ablative | ӝуклэсь džukleś |
| instrumental | ӝукен džuken |
| abessive | ӝуктэк džuktek |
| adverbial | ӝукъя džukja |
| inessive | ӝукын džukyn |
| illative | ӝуке džuke |
| elative | ӝукысь džukyś |
| egressive | ӝукысьен džukyśjen |
| terminative | ӝукозь džukoź |
| prolative | ӝукетӥ džuketi |
| allative | ӝуклань džuklań |
Possessive forms of ӝук
1st singular possessive forms of ӝук
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | ӝуке džuke |
| accusative | ӝукме džukme |
| genitive | ӝукелэн džukelen |
| dative | ӝукелы džukely |
| ablative | ӝукелэсь džukeleś |
| instrumental | ӝукеным džukenym |
2nd singular possessive forms of ӝук
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | ӝукед džuked |
| accusative | ӝуктэ džukte |
| genitive | ӝукедлэн džukedlen |
| dative | ӝукедлы džukedly |
| ablative | ӝукедлэсь džukedleś |
| instrumental | ӝукеныд džukenyd |
3rd singular possessive forms of ӝук
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | ӝукез džukez |
| accusative | ӝуксэ džukse |
| genitive | ӝукезлэн džukezlen |
| dative | ӝукезлы džukezly |
| ablative | ӝукезлэсь džukezleś |
| instrumental | ӝукеныз džukenyz |
1st plural possessive forms of ӝук
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | ӝукмы džukmy |
| accusative | ӝукмэс džukmes |
| genitive | ӝукмылэн džukmylen |
| dative | ӝукмылы džukmyly |
| ablative | ӝукмылэсь džukmyleś |
| instrumental | ӝукенымы džukenymy |
2nd plural possessive forms of ӝук
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | ӝукты džukty |
| accusative | ӝуктэс džuktes |
| genitive | ӝуктылэн džuktylen |
| dative | ӝуктылы džuktyly |
| ablative | ӝуктылэсь džuktyleś |
| instrumental | ӝукеныды džukenydy |
3rd plural possessive forms of ӝук
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | ӝуксы džuksy |
| accusative | ӝуксэс džukses |
| genitive | ӝуксылэн džuksylen |
| dative | ӝуксылы džuksyly |
| ablative | ӝуксылэсь džuksyleś |
| instrumental | ӝукенызы džukenyzy |
Derived terms
- ӵӧжӝук (čöždžuk)
References
- L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “ӝук”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian dictionary], Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 220
- T. V. Voronova, T. A. Poyarkova, editor (2012), Удмурт-ӟуч, ӟуч-удмурт кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian, Russian-Udmurt dictionary] (overall work in Russian), Izhevsk: Книжное издательство «Удмуртия», →ISBN, page 26
- Yrjö Wichmann, Toivo Emil Uotila (1987) Mikko Korhonen, editor, Wotjakischer Wortschatz [Votyak Vocabulary] (Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae; Volume 21) (overall work in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 44
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